One of the most popular types of fabrics in use today is cotton. There are no synthetic materials in this textile because it is chemically organic. The fibres that cover cotton plant seeds, which emerge in a rounded, fluffy structure once the seeds are grown, are used to make cotton cloth.
The Mehrgarh and Rakhigarhi sites in India, which date to roughly 5000 BC, include the first indications of the usage of cotton fibres in textiles. Cotton cultivation, which gave the inhabitants of this society conveniently accessible sources of clothing and other textiles, allowed the Indus Valley Civilization, which spanned the Indian Subcontinent from 3300 to 1300 BC, to thrive.